Many people are not aware of how to use a fire extinguisher properly. The first thing to remember is that the fraser coast fire extinguisher is not a fire extinguisher if it does not have an expiration date on it. If you do not have a date, you should check for new information about the type of fire extinguishers available.
Fire extinguishers are usually filled with some type of moisture or chemical substance to put out fires. It is important to know what type of chemical your fire extinguisher contains so that you can read the label and understand what it will do when used in your home or business.
When using a fire extinguisher, first make sure there are no flames in the area where you will be using it. Then, open up the top part of the container by pushing down on both sides of the lid until it releases from its locking mechanism. Next, press down on the center button located on top of the container until all air has been released from inside it. This will allow water vaporized inside to be released into the air around you so that it can cool off any hot surfaces or cracks in wood or other materials that may be burning nearby.
Make sure the fire is out. If you’re sure the fire is out, don’t try to put out a burning object with water, as this could cause it to flare up again. Instead, move forward and let the fire burn itself out.
Use the right extinguisher for the right fire. The most common fires are cooking fires and electrical fires, so you should have an ABC extinguisher on hand (A stands for all-purpose and B stands for hand-held). If there is no fire at all when you arrive on scene, but your extinguisher is rated for hazmat situations (such as sulfur dioxide or carbon dioxide), use that instead of water.
The acronym PASS is used to describe these four basic steps.
- Pull (Pin)
Pull pin at the top of the extinguisher, breaking the seal. When in place, the pin keeps the handle from being pressed and accidentally operating the extinguisher. Immediately test the extinguisher. (Aiming away from the operator) This is to ensure the extinguisher works and also shows the operator how far the stream travels - Aim
Approach the fire standing at a safe distance. Aim the nozzle or outlet towards the base of the fire. - Squeeze
Squeeze the handles together to discharge the extinguishing agent inside. To stop discharge, release the handles. - Sweep
Sweep the nozzle from side to side as you approach the fire, directing the extinguishing agent at the base of the flames. After an A Class fire is extinguished, probe for smoldering hot spots that could reignite the fuel.
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